Category Archives: Polar Exploration

Disaster Bay, Nunavut, Canada, Rest of the World

Memorial at Disaster Bay, Nunavut, Canada, commemorating Isaac Burnett and George Harris, RN, d. 1854

Location

Disaster Bay, Nunavut, Canada, Rest of the World

Transcript

'SACRED TO THE MEMORY OF / ISAAC BURNETT, / CAPTAIN OF THE MAINTOP, H.M.S. 'ASSISTANCE', / AND / GEORGE HARRIS / ALSO OF THAT SHIP, DOING DUTY ON BOARD H.M.S. TENDER / 'PIONEER' / BOTH DEPARTED THIS LIFE UNDER SCORBUTIC AFFECTION, AS UNDER / GEORGE HARRIS / ON THE 10TH DAY OF JANUARY, 1854, AGED 33 YEARS; / ISAAC BARNETT / ON THE 27TH DAY OF JANUARY, 1854, AGED 27 YEARS; / DESERVEDLY LAMENTED BY THEIR SHIPMATES. / A FURTHER MEMORIAL WILL BE DEPOSITED AT BEECHEY ISLAND, / CONTAINING THE NAMES OF ALL WHO / HAVE UNFORTUNATELY YIELDED / TO THE EFFECTS OF / ARCTIC SERVICE IN THIS EXPEDITION’ / ‘OFF THIS SPOT H.M.S. ‘ASSISTANCE’ AND TENDER WINTERED, / IN 1853-54, AGROUND.

Details

Description: Lead plate over double grave
Type: Plaque
Materials: Lead
Vessel: HMS Assistance

People

Barnett, Isaac
Age: 27
Date of Death: 27/1/1854
Cause of Death: Scurvy
Rank / Occupation: Captain of the maintop
Organisation: Royal Navy
Harris, George
Age: 30
Date of Death: 9/1/1854
Cause of Death: Scurvy
Rank / Occupation: Seaman
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Notes: DOSSIER: Both fell victim to scurvy, although the former laboured primarily under scorbutic affection of the ankle. / Their remains lie interred on shore in Disaster Bay, where H.M.S. Assistance and tender wintered, 1853-4. / Blessed are those who die in the Lord.

Bibliography: George F McDougall 'The eventful voyage of H.M. Discovery ship 'Resolute' to the Arctic Regions' p. 427.

The last of the Arctic voyages; being a narrative of the expedition in H. M. S. Assistance, under the command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher, C. B., in search of Sir John Franklin, during the years 1852-53-54, Lovell Reeve, Covent Garden, London, 1855
JSON

St Mary's Church, Bury, Lancashire, England

Wall tablet in St Mary’s Church, Bury, Lancashire commemorating Lieutenant Frederick Hornby RN d. 1848

Location

St Mary's Church, Bury, Lancashire, England

Transcript

'To the memory of / FREDERICK JOHN HORNBY, Lieutenant R.N. / Fourth son of / the Revd Geoffrey and the Honble GEORGIANA HORNBY. / He was born July 1st 1819 / and sailed in May 1845 / in H.M.S. TERROR / with the Arctic Expedition / under Rear Admiral Sir John Franklin / never alas to return / Not our will but thine O Lord be done'

Details

Type: Wall tablet
Materials: Marble on slate
Vessel: HMS Terror

People

Hornby, Frederick John
Age:
Date of Death: circa 1848
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Lieutenant RN
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Bibliography: A.G.E. Jones 'Polar Portraits: collected papers' (Whitby, 1992) p. 137.
JSON

Cenotaph, Beechey Island, Nunavut, Canada, Rest of the World

Memorial at Cenotaph, Beechey Island, Nunavut, Canada, dedicated to H.H. Sainsbury, RN  d. 1853

Location

Cenotaph, Beechey Island, Nunavut, Canada, Rest of the World

Transcript

'Sacred / TO THE MEMORY OF / Mr. H.H. SAINSBURY, / Mate, / LATE OF H.M. SHIP INVESTIGATOR, / WHO DIED ON BOARD / H.M. SHIP RESOLUTE, / OFF CAPE COCKBURN, NOVEMBER 14TH, 1853, / AGED 26 YEARS. / Relieved from earthly sorrow, / Which on my heart hath press'd, / I thank the gentle hand Divine / Which lays this heart to rest'

Details

Description: Lead plate fixed to octagonal wooden memorial surmounted by a ball


Type: Plaque
Materials: Lead, wood
Date Erected: 1854
Vessel: HMS Investigator, HMS Resolute

People

Sainsbury, H. H.
Age: 26
Date of Death: 14/11/1853
Cause of Death: Unknown
Rank / Occupation: Mate
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Bibliography: Sir Edward Belcher 'The Last of the Arctic Voyages: being an narrative of the expedition in HMS Assistance under the command of Sir Edward Belcher, CB, in search of Sir John Franklin, during the years 1852-53-54' (London, 1855). 'Further papers relative to the recent Arctic expedition in search of Sir John Franklin and the crews of H.M.S. Erebus and Terror' (HMSO, 1855) p. 63.
JSON

St Nicholas Church, Bristol, England

Plaque dedicated to Rear-Admiral Bedford Pim d. 1886, in St Nicholas Church, Bristol.

Location

St Nicholas Church, Bristol, England

Transcript

'To the / Glory of God / and in remembrance of his servant / Bedford Clapperton Tryvillion Pim / (Rear Admiral of the British Navy) / Who died at Deal, September 30th 1886, aged 61 years / This tablet, together with the central West window was placed / in this church in the Jubilee year of / her most Gracious Majesty's Reign / to perpetuate the memory of one of her most faithful seamen / by the pilots of the British Empire and United States / and as an universal and international tribute of loving respect / and admiration for one, who in the later years of his life / endeared himself to them all by his manly and persistent efforts / to preserve to them their just rights and privileges; as well as to / every other seaman of his Country by his untiring exertions on / their behalf; to promote their moral and social position as well / as their welfare and safety upon the seas. / The North West Passage found! Then eighteen months / The ice-bergs being vast, the gallant ship hemmed in / The staunch Investigator. Her crew plunged in despair / Dragged through the weary days with patience rare / Sad thoughts of home and kin embittered every heart / Sentenced with famine dread, so soon with life to part / No hope - still God protected - On yonder icey rock / A form appears. Is not of fox or bear, the sight doth mock / Breathless, each eye doth strain, each voice is mute / Oh joy - life yet - A brother man! Pim of the Resolute. G. Marshall'

Details

Description: Engraved with British and USA flags and exotic animals.


Type: Plaque
Position: Staircase
Materials: Brass
Vessel: HMS Magpie

Event Category

19th century conflicts in Asia

People

Pim, Bedford Clapperton Trevelyan
Age:
Date of Death: 30/9/1886
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Admiral
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Notes: Removed to St Nicholas from The Missions to Seamen Institute in 1981.

Alongside his extensive contributions to polar exploration, Admiral Pim also served in the Crimea War and later in Britain's ongoing activities in far-Asia throughout the 19th century.
Bibliography: Josephine Teague 'The Missions to Seamen Church and Institute Bristol'.
JSON

Nunhead Cemetery, London, England

Memorial in Nunhead Cemetery, London commemorating Edward Whitehead d. 1851

Location

Nunhead Cemetery, London, England

Details

Type: Gravestone
Position: Cemetery
Vessel: HMS Enterprize

People

Whitehead, Edward
Age: 26
Date of Death: 19/6/1851
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Purser RN
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Notes: Died in the Arctic regions while in search of Sir John Franklin.
Recorder: Miss J. Miller
JSON

St Paul's Cathedral, London, England

Wall monument in St Paul’s Cathedral, London commemorating Captain Robert Falcon Scott and his four companions who perished on their return from the South Pole 1912

Location

St Paul's Cathedral, London, England

Transcript

"DEATH IN SWALLOWED UP IN VICTORY" / IN MEMORY OF / CAPT. ROBERT FALCON SCOTT, CVO RN. / DR EDWARD ADRIAN WILSON / CAPT. LAWRENCE EDWARD GRACE OATES / LIEUT HENRY ROBERTSON BOWERS / AND PETTY OFFICER EDWARD EVANS / WHO DIED ON THEIR RETURN JOURNEY FROM THE SOUTH POLE / IN FEBRUARY AND MARCH 1912. / Inflexible of Purpose, steadfast in Courage, Resolute in Endurance / in the face of Unparalleled Misfortune. Their Bodies are lost in / the Antarctic ice but the memory of their Deeds is an Everlasting Monument'

Details

Description: Architectural surround, a circular relief portrait of Scott above and a relief of a sledge party manhauling below.
Type: Wall monument
Materials: Bronze
Artists: Nicholson Babb

People

Bowers, Henry Robertson
Age:
Date of Death: 3/1912
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Lieutenant RIM
Organisation: Royal Indian Marine
Evans, Edward
Age:
Date of Death: 17/2/1912
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Petty Officer RN
Organisation: Royal Navy
Oates, Lawrence Edward Grace
Age:
Date of Death: 17/3/1912
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Captain
Organisation: British Army
Scott, Robert Falcon
Age: 43
Date of Death: 3/1912
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Captain RN
Organisation: Royal Navy
Wilson, Edward Adrian
Age:
Date of Death: 3/1912
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation:
Organisation:

Extra

Notes: The inscription written by George Nathaniel Curzon.
Bibliography: National Archives WORK20/82
Recorder: B. Tomlinson
Photographer: B. Tomlinson
JSON

St Paul's Church, Irton, Cumbria, England

Wall monument in Irton, Cumbria, dedicated to Admiral Skeffington Lutwidge d. 1814

Location

St Paul's Church, Irton, Cumbria, England

Transcript

'To the MEMORY of / SKEFFINGTON LUTWIDGE, of Holm Rook, Esquire / Admiral of the Red / Who commanded in 1773, H.M.S.Carcass, On a voyage / Of Discovery towards the North Pole / He bore many high and important Commands / With honor to himself and advantage to the public Service. / In private Life / He was distinguished by the sweetness of his Manners, / A kind Relation and a warm friend / He died on the 15th Day of August in the Year 1814, / In the 78 Year of his Age. / His remains were deposited near this Place. In the same Grave with CATHERINE, his Wife, / Daughter of Richard Harvey Bateson of Londonderry, Esq / This Monument is dedicated by their grateful Nephew/Major S: Lutwidge'

Details

Description: Surmounted by pyramid on which is a carving of naval trophies.


Type: Wall monument
Position: East wall of nave
Materials: White and grey marble
Vessel: HMS Carcass

People

Lutwidge, Skeffington
Age: 78
Date of Death: 15/8/1814
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Admiral of the Red
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Recorder: David Rogerson
JSON

The Bute Museum, Rothesay, Argyll and Bute, Scotland

Memorial in the Bute Museum, Rothesay commemorating Henry Robertson Bowers d. 1912 polar explorer

Location

The Bute Museum, Rothesay, Argyll and Bute, Scotland

Details

Type: Memorial

People

Bowers, Henry Robertson
Age:
Date of Death: 3/1912
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Lieutenant RIM
Organisation: Royal Indian Marine

Extra

Notes: Formerly in St Ninian's Church, now closed. The Bute Museum, 7 Stuart Street, Rothsay, Isle of Bute, PA20 0EP.
JSON

St Ann's Church, Naval Dockyard, Portsmouth, England

Portrait bust at St Ann’s Church, Portsmouth Dockyard depicting Admiral Sir Leopold McClintock d. 1907 also commemorated  are Vice-Admiral J.W.L. McClintock d. 1920 and Lieutenant J.L.E. McClintock RN d. 1941

Location

St Ann's Church, Naval Dockyard, Portsmouth, England

Transcript

'In proud and grateful memory of 3 gallant seamen. / Admiral Sir Leopold McClintock KCB b. 1819 d. 1907. / Vice Admiral J.W.L. McClintock CB b. 1874 d. 1920. / Lt. J.L.E. McClintock b. 1911 died in action 1941. / So He brings them into the deserved haven', 'ADMIRAL SIR F. LEOPOLD MCCLINTOCK K.C.B. from a bust made by his Daughter 1898.'

Details

Description: Wooden wall tablet, with associated bronze portrait bust.
Type: Wall tablet
Materials: Wood

People

McClintock, Francis Leopold
Age: 88
Date of Death: 1907
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Admiral
Organisation: Royal Navy
McClintock, J. W. L.
Age:
Date of Death: 1920
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Vice Admiral
Organisation: Royal Navy
McClintock, J. L. E.
Age: 31
Date of Death: 1941
Cause of Death: War casualty
Rank / Occupation: Lieutenant RN
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Notes: Admiral Sir Leopold McClintock d.1907 was an arctic explorer.
Bibliography: P. Clissold 'Ships and Monuments in the Solent Area', 'Mariner's Mirror' vol. 58, p. 208 (Greenwich, 1972).
Photographer: B. Tomlinson
JSON

Kensal Green Cemetery, Kensal Green, London, England

Memorial at Kensal Green Cemetery, London commemorating Vice-Admiral Sir Robert John Le Mesurier McClure d. 1873

Location

Kensal Green Cemetery, Kensal Green, London, England

Transcript

'In Memory of Vice Admiral Sir Robert John le M. McClure C.B. Born 28 January 1807 died 17 October 1873. As Captain of HMS 'Investigator' AD 1850-54 he discovered and accomplished the Northwest Passage "Thus we launch into this formidable frozen sea"', 'SPES MEA IN DEO'

Details

Type: Gabled ledger
Position: 2045/143/5
Materials: Peterhead granite

People

McClure, Robert John Le Mesurier
Age: 76
Date of Death: 17/10/1873
Cause of Death: Unknown/None
Rank / Occupation: Vice Admiral
Organisation: Royal Navy

Extra

Notes: Polar explorer.
JSON